Tax in Delaware: a complete guide
What are the state taxes in Delaware? This overview of all Delaware taxes covers everything from the state’s income, sales tax to how much you'll pay in retirement.
Summary
The maximum income tax rate is 6.60 percent.
Delaware has no statewide sales tax, making it a popular destination for out-of-state shoppers.
Delaware's average property tax is around 0.53 percent.
Delaware’s taxes may be low in relation to the rest of the nation, but they’re far from straightforward.
Speak to a financial advisor about getting your tax and finances in order.
Delaware income tax
Delaware’s state income tax is based on seven tax brackets.
Delaware's maximum income tax rate is 6.60 percent and applies to incomes of more than $60,000. Even this maximum rivals the blanket statewide income tax in some other states.
| Income bracket | Rate |
|---|---|
| Income bracket | Rate |
| $0 - $2,000 | zero percent |
| $2,000 - $5,000 | 2.20 percent |
| $5,000 - $10,000 | 3.90 percent |
| $10,000 - $20,000 | 4.80 percent |
| $20,000 - $25,000 | 5.20 percent |
| $25,000 - $60,000 | 5.55 percent |
| $60,000+ | 6.60 percent |
Delaware has a notable exception to its statewide income tax in the form of the city of Wilmington, which collects income tax at a flat rate of 1.25 percent from those who live and work there.
Delaware tax deductions
If you claim tax deductions on your federal tax return, you can do the same on your state tax return in Delaware – but only if the two match up. However, if you didn’t claim any deductions federally, you are entitled to the Delaware standard deduction.
The Delaware standard deduction amounts to $6,500 for a couple filing jointly or $3,250 for any other filers (single or head of household). And it doesn’t stop there: filers aged over 65, married to someone who is, and registered blind can claim an additional $2,500 in deductions.
If you need help filing your taxes or reducing your tax liability, a financial advisor can help. By answering a few simple questions, Unbiased can connect you to a financial advisor perfectly suited to meet your needs. Get started here.
Delaware tax credits
The possibilities for your personal tax return don’t stop there. In Delaware, several income tax credits can reduce your total bill.
The most widely used tax credit is the personal credit, which amounts to $110 for each deduction on your federal income tax return. So, if you have two exemptions on your federal tax return, you can claim a total personal credit of $220. If you have three exemptions, you can claim a personal credit of $330, and so on. Over-60s can also claim an additional $110 in personal credits.
Many more tax credits are available in the state of Delaware, though their amounts change with the tax year. These include:
Child Care Credit
Earned Income Tax Credit
Volunteer Firefighter's Credit
Historic Preservation Tax Credit
Delaware capital gains tax
Delaware taxes capital gains as income, meaning the rates are the same as what you for state income tax.
The rates are also the same for every filing status.
On top of state capital gain tax, you will also have to pay federal capital gains tax. This is charged at different rates depending on your filing status, taxable income, and how long you owned the asset before selling.
Delaware sales tax
Delaware has no statewide sales tax, making it a popular destination for out-of-state shoppers. Delaware is one of only four states in the US not to impose state or local sales taxes.
Despite the absence of statewide sales taxes in Delaware, there is a Delaware alcohol tax:
| Tax type | Amount | |
|---|---|---|
| Tax type | Amount | |
| Delaware wine tax | $1.63 per gallon | |
| Delaware beer tax | $0.26 per gallon | |
| Delaware liquor tax | $4.50 per gallon | |
| Delaware cigarette tax | $2.10 per pack |
Delaware property tax
Delaware is home to some of the lowest property taxes in the US, with the state’s average property tax being around 0.53 percent.
Delaware estate tax
An estate tax has been abolished relatively recently in the state of Delaware. Until 2018, an estate tax applied to estates valued at more than $5.49 million.
Delaware motor tax
Delaware drivers will face excise taxes on gasoline. Regular gas has a state excise of $0.23 per gallon, and diesel has a rate of $0.22 per gallon.
Delaware retirement tax
Some of Delaware’s tax deductions for seniors have been covered earlier in this guide.
In addition to the deductions available to seniors and their spouses, Social Security is not taxed as part of a person’s income in Delaware. The absence of a state sales tax in Delaware also means seniors can save money on some essential items. You can also check out the complete guide to retirement in Delaware here.
The bottom line
There are a lot of details when it comes to Delaware’s tax offering for residents. With many opportunities to reduce your income tax bill, especially in the form of deductions and credits, Delaware can be an attractive prospect for some – especially relative to some of its neighboring states.
A financial advisor can ensure you’re not paying any more tax than you need to. Find your financial advisor with Unbiased.
Senior Content Writer
Rachel is a Senior Content Writer at Unbiased. She has nearly a decade of experience writing and producing content across a range of different sectors.